Teacher Attire Becoming a Touchy
Topic, With Some School Boards
Pursuing Dress Codes
By BEN FELLER
The Associated Press

Jul. 3, 2005 - Teachers are expected to bear long days, challenging students and
demanding parents. Now, apparently, some teachers are baring too much of
themselves.

School boards and superintendents increasingly are pursuing dress codes for teachers.
At issue is the same kind of questionable attire most often associated with students.

In some districts, teachers can get dressed down for wearing skimpy tops, short
skirts, flip flops, jeans, T-shirts, spandex or baseball caps. Spaghetti is fine in the
cafeteria, but shirts supported by spaghetti straps are not welcome in the classroom.

District 11 in Colorado Springs, Colo., for example, prohibits sexually provocative
items. That includes clothing that exposes "cleavage, private parts, the midriff or
undergarments," district rules say.

In Georgia's Miller County, skirts must reach the knee. Elsewhere in the state, hair
curlers are disallowed in Harris County and male teachers in Talbot County must wear
ties two or three times a week.

"There's an impression that teachers are dressing more and more well, the good term
for it would be 'relaxed,'" said Bill Scharffe, director of bylaws and policy services for
the Michigan Association of School Boards. "Another term for it would be 'sloppy.'"

Regulating dress is touchy, teachers say.

Teachers may view policies that get too specific as restrictive and demeaning. And
what to do about broad policies that are enforced inconsistently? What works for a
physics teacher may not fit a kindergarten teacher who sits with students on the floor.

"Because we work with children, and we're trying to relate to them, sometimes we
need to have guidelines that say, 'You know folks, here's the line, and you really need
to stay on this side of it,'" said Karen Moxley of Grapevine, Texas, who teaches gifted
seventh-graders.

But, she added, "I don't know that it needs to go down to what style of outfit you wear."


Moxley spoke during a group interview with The Associated Press at the annual
meeting of the National Education Association, which got under way over the weekend.

School administrators say inappropriate dress is most often an issue with younger
teachers, whose trendy clothing and casual style can make it hard to distinguish them
from their students.

Mark Berntson, who teaches high school band in West Fargo, N.D., wears a tie each
day. It's a tradition he began years ago to stand out from his students. He does not
wear blue jeans to class often, saving them for occasions such as the first day of
baseball season.

"I don't think I'm taken as seriously if I'm dressed down and I don't think I take my job
as seriously if I'm dressed down," he said. "When I dress more professionally, I think I
teach better, I think I'm received better, and I think I show more respect for my
profession."

Schools usually have exceptions, such as allowing gym teachers to wear shorts. But
sometimes the trouble is in finding the line literally.

At the Tangipahoa Parish School System in southeastern Louisiana, the dress code
was recently updated to let women wear crop pants that stretch almost to the ankle.
But the school board still does not allow Capri pants because those stop only around
the midcalf.

In Houston, the Aldine Independent School District's policy is cut-and-dried: Male
teachers must ensure their hair does not go below the collar. Their sideburns cannot
extend beyond the earlobe. Mustaches may not be of the "Fu Man Chu" variety.

This year in Alabama, Birmingham school superintendent Wayne Shiver Jr. tried to ban
excessively tight clothing, see-through tops, blouses with revealing necklines and
other no-nos.

But city school board members have directed him to scale back his plan in favor of a
more generic policy. They do not want their administrators to become the fashion
police.

"What's too short? What's too long? What's too provocative? What's too revealing?"
said Jacqueline Oglesby, a representative for the Alabama Education Association,
which worries about unfair enforcement of a dress code. "Everyone has their own
definition. And besides, this is supposed to be about the education of children, not
tattoos or holes in your tongue."

On the Hawaiian island of Oahu, where Aaron Paragoso teaches music, neat and
casual clothes are the norm. He wears a tie when sixth-graders graduate from his
school, telling them: "I'm congratulating you by dressing up in this manner. It shows
that I'm very proud of you."

Teachers set the example, said Scharffe, the Michigan official and former director of
school personnel. That is why he once sent home a teacher whose belt buckle
featured a marijuana leaf.

Schools must balance their right to enforce reasonable rules against the freedom of
_expression that employees have under the First Amendment, said Lisa Soronen, staff
lawyer for the National School Boards Association. School lawyers often determine a
dress code "might be a nice idea, but it might not be worth the time and headaches to
go through with it and do it."

http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory?id=905129&CMP=OTC-RSSFeeds0312


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